The Great Battle at Slivnitza!

In Arms and the Man George Bernard Shaw doesn'twhat makes the battle of Slivnitza so significant; the
get hung up on facts.home grown Bulgarian Army beat the Serbian Armed
After watching Arms and the Man at the ShawForces all by themselves.
Festival, I researched the history of the 1885CATHERINE
Serbo-Bulgarian War and I was rather shocked to... gallant splendid Bulgarians with their swords and
learn how George Bernard Shaw's creative licenseeyes flashing, thundering down like an avalanche and
almost completely eclipses the truth in the matter...scattering the wretched Serbians and their dandified
Of course, the play is a comedy, not a historicalAustrian officers like chaff.
documentary, but did he have to change so much?Although it sounds good, at Slivitnza it was actually
Early in Act One Catherine tells her daughter Rainathe Serbs who charged the Bulgars and suffered
about the recent battle at Slivnitza. She extolsheavy losses from well aimed artillery fire. The
Sergius and his magnificent cavalry charge,resulting Bulgarian counter attack forced the Serbs
CATHERINE [with surging enthusiasm] You can'tinto a rear guard action which lasted until they
guess how splendid it is. A cavalry charge! Think ofsurrendered ten days later. The entire conflict lasted
that! He defied our Russian commanders-actedonly fourteen days.
without orders-led a charge on his own responsibility.PETKOFF The war is over. The treaty was signed
Well, truthfully, in that particular conflict there werethree days ago at Bucharest; and the decree for our
no Russian generals commanding any Bulgarian troops.army to demobilize was issued yesterday.
Political events in Bulgaria relating to the breakup ofActually the peace treaty wasn't signed until February
the Ottoman Empire had forced the completeof 1886, four months later, but this small detail
withdrawal of all Russian military support one yearBernard Shaw had to alter to set up the comedic
earlier, and now the Russians refused to support thecircumstances whereby the Majors meet Bluntschli,
Bulgars in their war with Serbia, and that's actuallythe chocolate cream soldier.